The environment in which we reside has a direct correlation with our overall well-being. The mention of environmental changes often evokes thoughts of pollution, deforestation, and climate change, among others. Even minor alterations in any of these factors can significantly impact human health. 

Primarily, air pollution releases harmful pollutants into the atmosphere, such as particulate matter and toxic gasses from industrial activities and emissions from vehicles. These contaminants can lead to respiratory illnesses like asthma, bronchitis, and, in severe cases, lung cancer. Continued exposure to these toxic agents can weaken the immune system, making individuals more susceptible to respiratory infections.

Water pollution is another type of environmental degradation that deserves attention. Although it may not be immediately discernible daily, it is a critical issue. Contaminated water sources harbor harmful bacteria, viruses, and chemicals that can cause cholera, hepatitis, and dysentery. Contact with polluted water can have severe consequences, which is more common in areas with limited access to clean drinking water and inadequate sanitation. 

Climate change is not limited to changing weather patterns. It poses several health risks to humans. As temperatures rise, individuals become more vulnerable to heat stroke and heat exhaustion, disproportionately affecting children and older people, especially in areas without central ventilation. Climate change can also result in extreme weather events such as hurricanes and floods, leading to injuries, displacement, and the spread of waterborne diseases. 

Deforestation may negatively impact mental health. The loss of natural habitats can lead to stress, anxiety, and depression. It can also result in a disconnect from nature, and the lack of access to greenery can adversely affect an individual’s overall well-being. It is our collective responsibility to protect the environment and safeguard our health. We must strive towards a better future before we cause our downfall. The environment in which we reside has a direct correlation with our overall well-being. The mention of environmental changes often evokes thoughts of pollution, deforestation, and climate change, among others. Even minor alterations in any of these factors can significantly impact human health.